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Summary
There appear to be some strange side effects on packages when using generics.
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Consider the following file:
package code; interface HasColor { java.awt.Color getColor(); } class Dimension { int x, y, z; } class ColoredDimension<T extends Dimension & HasColor> { T item; ColoredDimension(T item) { this.item = item; } T getItem() { return item; } java.awt.Color f() { return item.getColor(); } int getX() { return item.x; } }
When you run the compiler, you get the following error message:
GenericsAndPackages.java:17: x is not public in code.Dimension; cannot be accessed from outside package int getX() { return item.x; } ^ 1 error
Since all the code is in the same package, this is probably a bug. But with generics, it's always hard to tell.
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Bruce Eckel (www.BruceEckel.com) provides development assistance in Python with user interfaces in Flex. He is the author of Thinking in Java (Prentice-Hall, 1998, 2nd Edition, 2000, 3rd Edition, 2003, 4th Edition, 2005), the Hands-On Java Seminar CD ROM (available on the Web site), Thinking in C++ (PH 1995; 2nd edition 2000, Volume 2 with Chuck Allison, 2003), C++ Inside & Out (Osborne/McGraw-Hill 1993), among others. He's given hundreds of presentations throughout the world, published over 150 articles in numerous magazines, was a founding member of the ANSI/ISO C++ committee and speaks regularly at conferences. |
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