Exception that indicates a test failed.
The purpose of this exception is to encapsulate the same stack depth information provided by
TestFailedException
, which is used
when running with ScalaTest, but be reported as
a failure not an error when running with JUnit.
The stack depth information indicates which line of test code failed, so that when running
with ScalaTest information can be presented to
the user that makes it quick to find the failing line of test code. (In other words, when
running with ScalaTest the user need not scan through the stack trace to find the correct filename
and line number of the failing test.)
JUnit distinguishes between failures and errors.
If a test fails because of a failed assertion, that is considered a failure in JUnit. If a test
fails for any other reason, either the test code or the application being tested threw an unexpected
exception, that is considered an error in JUnit. This class differs from
TestFailedException
in that it extends
junit.framework.AssertionFailedError
. Instances of this class are thrown by the
assertions provided by AssertionsForJUnit
, and matcher
expressions provided by ShouldMatchersForJUnit
, and
MustMatchersForJUnit
.
The way JUnit 3 (JUnit 3.8 and earlier releases) decided whether an exception represented a failure or error
is that only thrown junit.framework.AssertionFailedError
s were considered failures. Any other
exception type was considered an error. The exception type thrown by the JUnit 3 assertion methods declared
in junit.framework.Assert
(such as assertEquals
, assertTrue
,
and fail
) was, therefore, AssertionFailedError
. In JUnit 4, AssertionFailedError
was made to extend java.lang.AssertionError
, and the distinction between failures and errors
was essentially dropped. However, some tools that integrate with JUnit carry on this distinction, so even
if you are using JUnit 4 you may want to use the "ForJUnit
" of ScalaTest assertions and matchers.
Create a JUnitTestFailedError
with the specified stack depth, detail
message, and cause.
Create a JUnitTestFailedError
with the specified stack depth, detail
message, and cause.
Note that the detail message associated with cause is not automatically incorporated in this throwable's detail message.
A detail message for this JUnitTestFailedError
.
the cause, the Throwable
that caused this JUnitTestFailedError
to be thrown.
the depth in the stack trace of this exception at which the line of test code that failed resides.
Create a JUnitTestFailedError
with the specified stack depth and cause.
Create a JUnitTestFailedError
with the specified stack depth and cause. The
message
field of this exception object will be initialized to
if (cause.getMessage == null) "" else cause.getMessage
.
the cause, the Throwable
that caused this JUnitTestFailedError
to be thrown.
the depth in the stack trace of this exception at which the line of test code that failed resides.
Create a JUnitTestFailedError
with a specified stack depth and detail message.
Create a JUnitTestFailedError
with a specified stack depth and detail message.
A detail message for this JUnitTestFailedError
.
the depth in the stack trace of this exception at which the line of test code that failed resides.
Create a JUnitTestFailedError
with specified stack depth and no detail message or cause.
Create a JUnitTestFailedError
with specified stack depth and no detail message or cause.
the depth in the stack trace of this exception at which the line of test code that failed resides.
an optional detail message for this TestFailedException
.
an optional cause, the Throwable
that caused this TestFailedException
to be thrown.
the depth in the stack trace of this exception at which the line of test code that failed resides.
o != arg0
is the same as !(o == (arg0))
.
o != arg0
is the same as !(o == (arg0))
.
the object to compare against this object for dis-equality.
false
if the receiver object is equivalent to the argument; true
otherwise.
o == arg0
is the same as if (o eq null) arg0 eq null else o.equals(arg0)
.
o == arg0
is the same as if (o eq null) arg0 eq null else o.equals(arg0)
.
the object to compare against this object for equality.
true
if the receiver object is equivalent to the argument; false
otherwise.
o == arg0
is the same as o.equals(arg0)
.
o == arg0
is the same as o.equals(arg0)
.
the object to compare against this object for equality.
true
if the receiver object is equivalent to the argument; false
otherwise.
This method is used to cast the receiver object to be of type T0
.
This method is used to cast the receiver object to be of type T0
.
Note that the success of a cast at runtime is modulo Scala's erasure semantics. Therefore the expression
1.asInstanceOf[String]
will throw a ClassCastException
at runtime, while the expression
List(1).asInstanceOf[List[String]]
will not. In the latter example, because the type argument is erased as
part of compilation it is not possible to check whether the contents of the list are of the requested typed.
the receiver object.
Indicates whether this object can be equal to the passed object.
Indicates whether this object can be equal to the passed object.
an optional cause, the Throwable
that caused this TestFailedException
to be thrown.
an optional cause, the Throwable
that caused this TestFailedException
to be thrown.
This method creates and returns a copy of the receiver object.
This method creates and returns a copy of the receiver object.
The default implementation of the clone
method is platform dependent.
a copy of the receiver object.
This method is used to test whether the argument (arg0
) is a reference to the
receiver object (this
).
This method is used to test whether the argument (arg0
) is a reference to the
receiver object (this
).
The eq
method implements an [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalence_relation equivalence relation] on
non-null instances of AnyRef
:
* It is reflexive: for any non-null instance x
of type AnyRef
, x.eq(x)
returns true
.
* It is symmetric: for any non-null instances x
and y
of type AnyRef
, x.eq(y)
returns true
if and
only if y.eq(x)
returns true
.
* It is transitive: for any non-null instances x
, y
, and z
of type AnyRef
if x.eq(y)
returns true
and y.eq(z)
returns true
, then x.eq(z)
returns true
.
Additionally, the eq
method has three other properties.
* It is consistent: for any non-null instances x
and y
of type AnyRef
, multiple invocations of
x.eq(y)
consistently returns true
or consistently returns false
.
* For any non-null instance x
of type AnyRef
, x.eq(null)
and null.eq(x)
returns false
.
* null.eq(null)
returns true
.
When overriding the equals
or hashCode
methods, it is important to ensure that their behavior is
consistent with reference equality. Therefore, if two objects are references to each other (o1 eq o2
), they
should be equal to each other (o1 == o2
) and they should hash to the same value (o1.hashCode == o2.hashCode
).
the object to compare against this object for reference equality.
true
if the argument is a reference to the receiver object; false
otherwise.
Indicates whether this object is equal to the passed object.
Indicates whether this object is equal to the passed object. If the passed object is
a JUnitTestFailedError
, equality requires equal message
,
cause
, and failedCodeStackDepth
fields, as well as equal
return values of getStackTrace
.@return true
if the receiver object is equivalent to the argument; false
otherwise. */
A string that provides the filename of the line of code that failed, suitable
for presenting to a user, which is taken from this exception's StackTraceElement
at the depth specified
by failedCodeStackDepth
.
A string that provides the filename of the line of code that failed, suitable
for presenting to a user, which is taken from this exception's StackTraceElement
at the depth specified
by failedCodeStackDepth
.
This is a def
instead of a val
because exceptions are mutable: their stack trace can
be changed after the exception is created. This is done, for example, by the SeveredStackTraces
trait.
a string containing the filename that caused the failed test
A string that provides the filename and line number of the line of code that failed, suitable
for presenting to a user, which is taken from this exception's StackTraceElement
at the depth specified
by failedCodeStackDepth
.
A string that provides the filename and line number of the line of code that failed, suitable
for presenting to a user, which is taken from this exception's StackTraceElement
at the depth specified
by failedCodeStackDepth
.
This is a def
instead of a val
because exceptions are mutable: their stack trace can
be changed after the exception is created. This is done, for example, by the SeveredStackTraces
trait.
a user-presentable string containing the filename and line number that caused the failed test
A string that provides the line number of the line of code that failed, suitable
for presenting to a user, which is taken from this exception's StackTraceElement
at the depth specified
by failedCodeStackDepth
.
A string that provides the line number of the line of code that failed, suitable
for presenting to a user, which is taken from this exception's StackTraceElement
at the depth specified
by failedCodeStackDepth
.
This is a def
instead of a val
because exceptions are mutable: their stack trace can
be changed after the exception is created. This is done, for example, by the SeveredStackTraces
trait.
a string containing the line number that caused the failed test
the depth in the stack trace of this exception at which the line of test code that failed resides.
the depth in the stack trace of this exception at which the line of test code that failed resides.
This method is called by the garbage collector on the receiver object when garbage collection determines that there are no more references to the object.
This method is called by the garbage collector on the receiver object when garbage collection determines that there are no more references to the object.
The details of when and if the finalize
method are invoked, as well as the interaction between finalize
and non-local returns and exceptions, are all platform dependent.
Returns a representation that corresponds to the dynamic class of the receiver object.
Returns a representation that corresponds to the dynamic class of the receiver object.
The nature of the representation is platform dependent.
a representation that corresponds to the dynamic class of the receiver object.
Returns a hash code value for this object.
Returns a hash code value for this object.@return the hash code value for the object. */
This method is used to test whether the dynamic type of the receiver object is T0
.
This method is used to test whether the dynamic type of the receiver object is T0
.
Note that the test result of the test is modulo Scala's erasure semantics. Therefore the expression
1.isInstanceOf[String]
will return false
, while the expression List(1).isInstanceOf[List[String]]
will
return true
. In the latter example, because the type argument is erased as part of compilation it is not
possible to check whether the contents of the list are of the requested typed.
true
if the receiver object is an instance of erasure of type T0
; false
otherwise.
an optional detail message for this TestFailedException
.
an optional detail message for this TestFailedException
.
Returns an instance of this exception's class, identical to this exception,
except with the detail message option string replaced with the result of passing
the current detail message to the passed function, fun
.
Returns an instance of this exception's class, identical to this exception,
except with the detail message option string replaced with the result of passing
the current detail message to the passed function, fun
.
A function that, given the current optional detail message, will produce
the modified optional detail message for the result instance of TestFailedException
.
o.ne(arg0)
is the same as !(o.eq(arg0))
.
o.ne(arg0)
is the same as !(o.eq(arg0))
.
the object to compare against this object for reference dis-equality.
false
if the argument is not a reference to the receiver object; true
otherwise.
Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on the receiver object's monitor.
Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on the receiver object's monitor.
Wakes up all threads that are waiting on the receiver object's monitor.
Wakes up all threads that are waiting on the receiver object's monitor.
Returns an exception of class JUnitTestFailedError
with failedExceptionStackDepth
set to 0 and
all frames above this stack depth severed off.
Returns an exception of class JUnitTestFailedError
with failedExceptionStackDepth
set to 0 and
all frames above this stack depth severed off. This can be useful when working with tools (such as IDEs) that do not
directly support ScalaTest. (Tools that directly support ScalaTest can use the stack depth information delivered
in the StackDepth exceptions.)
Returns a string representation of the object.
Returns a string representation of the object.
The default representation is platform dependent.
a string representation of the object.
Exception that indicates a test failed.
The purpose of this exception is to encapsulate the same stack depth information provided by
TestFailedException
, which is used when running with ScalaTest, but be reported as a failure not an error when running with JUnit. The stack depth information indicates which line of test code failed, so that when running with ScalaTest information can be presented to the user that makes it quick to find the failing line of test code. (In other words, when running with ScalaTest the user need not scan through the stack trace to find the correct filename and line number of the failing test.)JUnit distinguishes between failures and errors. If a test fails because of a failed assertion, that is considered a failure in JUnit. If a test fails for any other reason, either the test code or the application being tested threw an unexpected exception, that is considered an error in JUnit. This class differs from
TestFailedException
in that it extendsjunit.framework.AssertionFailedError
. Instances of this class are thrown by the assertions provided byAssertionsForJUnit
, and matcher expressions provided byShouldMatchersForJUnit
, andMustMatchersForJUnit
.The way JUnit 3 (JUnit 3.8 and earlier releases) decided whether an exception represented a failure or error is that only thrown
junit.framework.AssertionFailedError
s were considered failures. Any other exception type was considered an error. The exception type thrown by the JUnit 3 assertion methods declared injunit.framework.Assert
(such asassertEquals
,assertTrue
, andfail
) was, therefore,AssertionFailedError
. In JUnit 4,AssertionFailedError
was made to extendjava.lang.AssertionError
, and the distinction between failures and errors was essentially dropped. However, some tools that integrate with JUnit carry on this distinction, so even if you are using JUnit 4 you may want to use the "ForJUnit
" of ScalaTest assertions and matchers.