This post originated from an RSS feed registered with Java Buzz by Jeremy Rayner. Original Post: grash: a unix-like shell for your JVM Feed Title: javanicus Feed URL: http://www.javanicus.com/blog2/subjects/java-rss.xml Feed Description: Jeremy Rayner on java and other stuff. Latest Java Buzz Posts Latest Java Buzz Posts by Jeremy Rayner Latest Posts From javanicus

My line of thought a couple of weeks ago has led to a small implementation of a shell for the JVM, which I have named grash. The name is derived from the fact that it is based in part on the externally observed behaviour of the bash shell, and that it is written in and exposes to the user the Groovy programming language. Hence 'GRoovy-Again SHell'

Using the concept of a 'current working instance' in place of a 'current working directory' some of the tools in a normal shell already make some sense.

what follows has been adapted from the wonderful Kernighan and Pike

What Objects are out there?

The ls command lists the names (not contents) of Objects:

/ grash$ ls
junk
main
temp                
/ grash$

/ grash$ ls 
-------rw-  junk
--------x  main
------rw-  temp
/ grash$

Printing Objects - cat

/ grash$ cat junk
To be or not to be
/ grash$ cat temp
That is the question.
/ grash$

A handful of useful methods

/ grash$ cat junk
To be or not to be
/ grash$ cat junk.length()
18
/ grash$ cat junk.tokenize()
[To, be, or, not, to, be]
/ grash$ cat junk.tokenize().sort()
[To, be, be, not, or, to]
/ grash$

Pipes

/ grash$ ls -a | println size()
11
/ grash$

The methods are currently called on the result of the previous evaluation, again this should perhaps be a different mechanism, using the current working instance and others.

NOTES

How do I embed grash in my own programs

• put grash.jar in your classpath
• include these lines somewhere in your code (note: you can pass your own input/output streams in the Grash constructor}

import com.javanicus.grash.Grash;
...
Grash grash = new Grash(myObject);
Thread consoleThread = new Thread(grash);
consoleThread.start();

Under the covers

• 100% Groovy source, at the moment (although some unit tests on Java will be needed)
• Object references are currently piped around, rather than streams.
• The grash command line parser takes precedence over groovy, so any ; | > & symbol will be ignored by the time that groovy sees it.

What's left to do...

• Everything...
• I have implemented other features such as cd , ps , pipes, redirects and some advanced options on ls
• Feel free to play with them.
• Decisions over pipes:
• object handles or serialized objects ?
• Do the methods in the subsequent pipe commands call methods on the result of the former, or methods on the 'current working instance' ?

HEALTH WARNINGS

• This project is just a baby (born 14 Oct 2004), and is an extrapolation from the concept of file/object equivalence.
• This project uses Groovy which is still in Beta.
• grash.jar contains all of groovy-all.jar, to help ease of setup. However a version without included groovy will be available upon request.
• You won't be able to get STDIN (InputStream) to work if you are running your program from ant and it's derivates.

BIG DISCLAIMERS

• "It's amazing what you can do when you're too stupid to realised that it is impossible to achieve"
• I have no clue whether this will be useful, I'm just experimenting right now.

I'm looking forward to your comments and ideas